A dental bridge is a remarkable option for restoring your smile after tooth loss. However, like any dental appliance, it requires proper care and attention. One common issue that patients experience is gum infection under a dental bridge. At Hardy Smile in Louisburg, NC, we understand how distressing this can be, and we are here to help you address and treat it effectively.
Keep reading to explore what causes gum infections under a bridge, their symptoms, and most importantly, how you treat a gum infection under a bridge to restore oral health and prevent further complications.
What Do You Mean by Gum Infection Under the Bridge?
A gum infection under a dental bridge refers to the inflammation and infection of your gum tissue surrounding or beneath the bridge. This occurs when bacteria, food particles, and plaque accumulate in hard-to-reach areas around the bridge. While the dental bridge itself doesn’t decay, the teeth supporting the bridge and the surrounding gums are still vulnerable. If these areas are not properly cleaned, the buildup can lead to gum irritation, swelling, and, eventually, a full-blown infection.
Symptoms of a Gum Infection Under a Bridge Include-
Recognizing the symptoms of a gum infection early is key to effective treatment. Look out for:
- Red, swollen, or bleeding gums near the bridge.
- Persistent bad breath or bad taste in a person’s mouth.
- Pain or discomfort when chewing.
- Receding gums, exposing the edges of the bridge.
- Pus or discharge around the gum area.
What Causes Gum Infection Under a Bridge?
- Poor oral hygiene promotes the buildup of plaque and bacteria around the dental bridge, increasing the risk of infection.
- Gum disease, such as periodontal disease, can extend to the area around the bridge and contribute to an infection.
- Physical trauma or damage to the bridge or adjacent teeth can create openings for bacteria to enter and cause an infection.
- Ill-fitting or poorly designed bridges can leave gaps or spaces where bacteria and food particles accumulate, making infections more likely.
How Do You Treat a Gum Infection Under a Dental Bridge?
Treating a gum infection under a dental bridge involves addressing the infection’s severity and its root causes through a combination of professional dental care and effective treatment strategies. Here’s a breakdown of the common approaches:
Professional Dental Cleaning
The first step in managing a gum infection under a dental bridge is a professional cleaning performed by your dentist. During this process, plaque and tartar buildup around and beneath the bridge are meticulously removed to eliminate harmful bacteria. The dentist assesses the fit and condition of the bridge to ensure it isn’t contributing to the infection by creating gaps or pressure points. Specialized tools are used to reach hard-to-reach areas, ensuring a thorough treatment that promotes quick healing and avoids the risk of further complications.
Antibiotic Therapy
If the infection is mild to moderate, the dentist may prescribe you some antibiotics to control the bacterial overgrowth. These may include:
- Oral antibiotics to address systemic infections.
- Antibacterial mouth rinses to promote healing locally.
- Direct application of antibiotic gels or ointments to the affected gum tissue.
Addressing Bridge-Related Issues
- Adjusting or Replacing the Bridge: If the dental bridge is ill-fitting, adjustments or a complete replacement may be necessary to prevent further irritation and plaque accumulation.
- Treating Supporting Teeth: If the natural teeth holding the bridge have cavities or decay, restorative treatments like fillings or crowns will be required to restore their health.
Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
For infections that have spread deeper into the gum tissue, a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing is often recommended. This treatment involves:
- Removing plaque and tartar from below the gumline.
- Smoothing the tooth roots to encourage gum reattachment and reduce bacterial hiding spots.
Surgical Intervention
If the infection persists or is severe, surgical treatment may be required to remove damaged tissue or clean deep pockets around the bridge. Options include:
- Flap Surgery: To access and clean infected areas beneath the gumline.
- Gum Grafting: To repair damaged or receding gum tissue.
Replacing the Bridge (If Necessary)
In cases where the infection is severe and has caused significant damage to the surrounding teeth or gums, the existing bridge may need to be removed and replaced with a new restoration after treatment.
How does a Dentist diagnose a Dental Bridge Infection?
A dental bridge infection is diagnosed through a comprehensive evaluation by a dentist. The process begins with an assessment of the patient’s oral health, including inquiries about symptoms such as pain, swelling, or discomfort. The dentist may visually examine signs like redness, swelling, or pus around the bridge. Dental X-rays are often used to gain a detailed view of the bridge, supporting teeth, and surrounding structures. Once the infection is confirmed, the dentist evaluates its severity and potential complications to figure out the best course of treatment for you, which may include antibiotics, cleaning, or restorative procedures.
What to Do If You Notice Symptoms of a Dental Bridge Infection?
If you suspect an infection under your dental bridge, it’s essential to act quickly to prevent the problem from worsening. Here are steps you can take while waiting to see your dentist:
- Rinse with Warm Salt Water: Use a saltwater solution to help reduce swelling and combat bacteria in the affected area.
- Avoid Hard or Sticky Foods: Do not eat foods that could irritate the infection or get trapped under the bridge, worsening the condition.
- Maintain Oral Hygiene Gently: Continue brushing and flossing, but be extra cautious around the infected area to avoid causing further discomfort.
- Schedule a Dental Appointment Promptly: Contact your dentist as soon as possible to have your bridge and gums professionally assessed and treated.
Restore Your Smile by Treating Gum Infections Under Bridges
Dealing with a gum infection under a dental bridge can be challenging, but with the right treatment and preventive care, you can restore your oral health and maintain the functionality of your bridge. Regular dental visits, thorough cleanings, and proper hygiene practices play an important role in preventing and managing infections.
Get Expert Care for Gum Infections Under Bridges at Hardy Smile
If you’re experiencing symptoms of a gum infection under your dental bridge, don’t wait. The skilled dental team at Hardy Smile in Louisburg, NC, is here to help. We offer personalized care to diagnose and treat gum infections effectively, protecting your smile and oral health.
Book your consultation today by calling us at 919-726-9825.
FAQs
How Often Should You Clean Under a Dental Bridge?
You should clean under a dental bridge at least once a day, using tools like floss threaders, interdental brushes, or a water flosser. Regular cleaning helps prevent plaque buildup and reduces the risk of infection.
Is it possible for a dental bridge infection to spread to other parts of the mouth?
A dental bridge infection can spread to the surrounding teeth, gums, and even the jawbone, leading to more severe issues like abscesses or gum disease. Timely treatment is crucial to prevent this.
Is Throbbing Pain Under My Temporary Dental Bridge A Sign Of Infection?
Throbbing pain under a temporary dental bridge can be a sign of infection or irritation, especially if accompanied by swelling or redness. It is important to contact your dentist for an evaluation to prevent further complications.